TECHNICAL POSTER

Tails of Innovation: Enhancing RNA Therapeutics at AstraZeneca

Advancing mRNA therapeutics for CAR-T engineering

Messenger RNA (mRNA) enables high-level, transient gene expression without genomic integration, making it an ideal platform for genomic medicines and cell therapies. Traditional mRNA drugs face challenges such as instability and short expression duration. Optimization strategies—including cap analogs, UTR engineering, codon optimization, and modified nucleotides—extend expression, increase efficacy, and reduce costs.  

This poster, authored by AstraZeneca, highlights how ModTailtechnology, TriLink's novel poly(A) tail modification, addresses these limitations by adding a small chemical moiety to the 3′ tail end of mRNA, improving resistance to exonuclease degradation and extending mRNA lifespan.  

The ModTail™ mRNA is used in Universal Effector Cells (UECs), where mRNA-based expression powers Phenotypic Screening Functional Genomics (FGX) to improve UEC manufacturing through transient expression of genes of interest and identify transgenes that enhance UEC performance.

Key findings from the ModTail mRNA poster

ModTail™ mRNA is cap-agnostic and significantly boosts protein expression across multiple cell types.

ModTail™ mRNA consistently increases protein expression in cell-based assays, including immortalized cells (mCherry), 2.0x, primary cells (mCherry): 1.5x, CD8+ T cells (eGFP): 5.1x, and UECs (eGFP): 5.4x.

In vivo, ModTail™ hEPO mRNA increased overall EPO expression by 1.3x compared to unmodified mRNA.

These results illustrate how ModTail™ mRNA is enabling higher protein output and contributing to advancements in modalities such as CAR-T and gene therapies.

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